AC MF_00589; DC Protein; auto TR HAMAP; MF_00589; -; 1; level=0 XX Names: PSII_PsbU XX ID PSBU DE RecName: Full=Photosystem II extrinsic protein U; DE Short=PSII-U; DE Short=PsbU; DE AltName: Full=Photosystem II 12 kDa extrinsic protein; DE Short=PS II complex 12 kDa extrinsic protein; DE Flags: Precursor; GN Name=psbU; XX CC -!- FUNCTION: One of the extrinsic, lumenal subunits of photosystem II CC (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water plastoquinone oxidoreductase, CC using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating a CC proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. The extrinsic CC proteins stabilize the structure of photosystem II oxygen-evolving CC complex (OEC), the ion environment of oxygen evolution and protect the CC OEC against heat-induced inactivation. CC -!- SUBUNIT: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, CC PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, CC PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Psb30/Ycf12, peripheral proteins PsbO, CyanoQ (PsbQ), CC PsbU, PsbV and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane; Peripheral membrane CC protein; Lumenal side. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PsbU family. XX DR Pfam; PF06514; PsbU; 1; trigger=no DR General; Signal; -; 1; trigger=yes XX KW Electron transport KW Membrane KW Photosynthesis KW Photosystem II KW Thylakoid KW Transport XX GO GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis GO GO:0042651; C:thylakoid membrane XX FT None XX Size: 120-143; Related: None; Template: Q55332; Q9F1L5; Scope: Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota Fusion: Nter: None Cter: None Duplicate: None Plasmid: None Comments: GLOVI is very divergent, and hence atypical. For a review on the composition of the oxygen-evolving complex see: PubMed=17200881; DOI=10.1007/s11120-006-9117-1; Roose J.L., Wegener K.M., Pakrasi H.B.; "The extrinsic proteins of Photosystem II."; Photosyn. Res. 92:369-387(2007). PsbU is found in some non-Viridiplantae algae, but the protein is not detected by this rule. XX # Revision 1.26 2023/07/31 //