AC MF_01102; DC Protein; auto TR HAMAP; MF_01102; -; 1; level=0 XX Names: MnmC XX ID MNMC DE RecName: Full=tRNA 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine biosynthesis bifunctional protein MnmC; DE Short=tRNA mnm(5)s(2)U biosynthesis bifunctional protein; DE Includes: DE RecName: Full=tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase; DE EC=2.1.1.61; DE Includes: DE RecName: Full=FAD-dependent cmnm(5)s(2)U34 oxidoreductase; DE EC=1.5.-.-; GN Name=mnmC; XX CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two steps in the biosynthesis of 5- CC methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine (mnm(5)s(2)U) at the wobble position CC (U34) in tRNA. Catalyzes the FAD-dependent demodification of CC cmnm(5)s(2)U34 to nm(5)s(2)U34, followed by the transfer of a methyl CC group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to nm(5)s(2)U34, to form CC mnm(5)s(2)U34. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=5-aminomethyl-2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L- CC methionine = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + CC S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19569, Rhea:RHEA- CC COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10197, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:74454, CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74455; EC=2.1.1.61; CC -!- COFACTOR: CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the methyltransferase CC superfamily. tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase family. CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the DAO family. XX DR Pfam; PF01266; DAO; 1; trigger=no DR Pfam; PF05430; Methyltransf_30; 1; trigger=no DR NCBIfam; TIGR03197; MnmC_Cterm; 1; trigger=no XX KW Cytoplasm KW FAD KW Flavoprotein KW Methyltransferase KW Multifunctional enzyme KW Oxidoreductase KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine KW Transferase KW tRNA processing XX GO GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding GO GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity GO GO:0008757; F:S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity GO GO:0002097; P:tRNA wobble base modification GO GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm XX FT From: MNMC_ECOLI (P77182) FT REGION Nter..245 FT /note="tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase" FT REGION 270..Cter FT /note="FAD-dependent cmnm(5)s(2)U34 oxidoreductase" XX Size: 585-754; Related: None; Template: P77182; Scope: Bacteria; Pseudomonadota Bacteria; Spirochaetota Fusion: Nter: None Cter: None Duplicate: None Plasmid: None Comments: None XX # Revision 1.33 2023/06/01 //