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Species code:	BURTA
Taxonomy:	Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales; Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; pseudomallei group (TaxID: 271848) [NEWT/ NCBI]
Description:	Burkholderia thailandensis (strain E264 / ATCC 700388 / DSM 13276 / CIP 106301) was originally isolated from a rice field sample in Thailand. It is a soil saprophyte that is not pathogenic to mammals. However it shares many potential virulence genes with B.mallei and B.pseudomallei, which suggests that it descended from a pathogenic ancestor and that it may also be a modern pathogen with an identified non-mammalian host. B.thailandensis can kill or paralyze nematodes when they are immersed in the B.thailandensis cultures (adapted from PMID 16336651).
Properties:	Presence of flagella: Yes Human pathogen: No Interaction: Saprophyte Number of membranes: 2 Number of inteins:0
Statistics:	Number of BURTA entries in the UniProt Knowledgebase: 5561 (416 in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot + 5145 in UniProtKB/TrEMBL)

Genome structure:	• Chromosome I EMBL accession number CP000086 (circular; 3,809,201 bp) (download entry) • Chromosome II EMBL accession number CP000085 (circular; 2,914,771 bp) (download entry)
Reference(s):	[1] PubMed=16336651; [ NCBI , EBI , Israel , Japan ] Kim H.S., Schell M.A., Yu Y., Ulrich R.L., Sarria S.H., Nierman W.C., DeShazer D. ; "Bacterial genome adaptation to niches: divergence of the potential virulence genes in three Burkholderia species of different survival strategies."; BMC Genomics 6:174-174(2005).
Web links:	Official genome site(s): http://cmr.jcvi.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/GenomePage.cgi?database=gbt Other web sites: CBS: http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/GenomeAtlas/show-genus.php?kingdom=Bacteria&GLgenus=Burkholderia&GLspecies=thailandensis&GLstrain=E264 Entrez Genome Project: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=genomeprj&Cmd=DetailsSearch&Term=txid271848%5Borgn%5D GIB (DDBJ): http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Btha_ATCC700388 Pathema: http://pathema.tigr.org/tigr-scripts/Burkholderia/GenomePage.cgi?org=gbt PEDANT: http://pedant.gsf.de/pedant3htmlview/pedant3view?Method=analysis&Db=p3_p10774_Bur_thail  EBI Proteome Analysis page

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