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| HAMAP: Shewanella piezotolerans (strain WP3 / JCM 13877) complete proteome |
General information
Species: Shewanella piezotolerans (strain WP3 / JCM 13877)
| Species code: |
SHEPW |
| Taxonomy: |
Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales; Shewanellaceae; Shewanella
(TaxID: 225849)
[NEWT/
NCBI]
|
| Description: |
Shewanella are facultatively anaerobic, Gram-negative bacteria, motile by polar flagella, rod-like, and generally associated with aquatic or marine environments. They are capable of using a variety of compounds as electron acceptors, including oxygen, iron, manganese, uranium, nitrate, nitrite, fumarate, to name but a few. This ability makes Shewanella important for bioremediation of contaminated metals and radioactive wastes. The genus Shewanella comprises 36 recognized and hundreds of uncharacterized cultivable species.
Shewanella piezotolerans WP3, a piezotolerant and psychrotolerant iron reducing bacterium was isolated from a western Pacific Ocean sediment sample located at a water column depth of 1,914 m. It grows optimally at 15-20 degrees C and with a broad pressure optimum extending from atmospheric pressure to about 20 MPa. It possesses numerous genes or gene clusters which help it to cope with extreme living conditions such as genes for two sets of flagellum systems, structural RNA modification, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) biosynthesis and osmolyte transport and synthesis. And WP3 contains 55 open reading frames encoding putative c-type cytochromes which are substantial to its wide environmental adaptation ability. The mtr-omc gene cluster involved in the insoluble metal reduction in the Shewanella genus was identified and compared. The two sets of flagellum systems were found to be differentially regulated under low temperature and high pressure; the lateral flagellum system was found essential for its motility and living at low temperature (adapted from PubMed 18398463). |
| Properties: |
Presence of flagella:
Yes
Human pathogen:
No
Interaction:
No
Number of membranes:
2
Number of inteins:0
|
| Statistics: |
Number of SHEPW entries in the
UniProt Knowledgebase: 4898 (340 in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot + 4558 in UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
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Genome(s) sequenced
Strain: WP3 / JCM 13877
| Genome structure: |
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| Reference(s): |
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[1]
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PubMed=18398463;
[
NCBI
,
EBI
,
Israel
,
Japan
]
Wang F., Wang J., Jian H., Zhang B., Li S., Wang F., Zeng X., Gao L., Bartlett D.H., Yu J., Hu S., Xiao X. ;
"Environmental adaptation: genomic analysis of the piezotolerant and psychrotolerant deep-sea iron reducing bacterium Shewanella piezotolerans WP3.";
PLoS ONE 3:E1937-E1937(2008).
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| Web links: |
EBI Proteome Analysis page
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