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Species code:	STAEQ
Taxonomy:	Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacillales; Staphylococcus (TaxID: 176279) [NEWT/ NCBI]
Description:	Gram-positive nonmotile coccus that grows in aerobic and anaerobic conditions, in which it forms grape-like clusters. S.epidermidis is a common member of the normal florae of skin and mucous membranes. Its large numbers and ubiquitous distribution make it one of the most commonly isolated organisms in the clinical laboratory. It is now one of the most important agents of hospital acquired infections. Immunosuppressed or neutropenic patients are particularly at risk, as are individuals with indwelling catheters or prosthetic devices. S. epidermidis (strain ATCC 35984 / RP62A) is able to form biofilms.
Properties:	Presence of flagella: No Human pathogen: Yes Interaction: Animal commensal in Mammalia; Animal pathogen in Mammalia Number of membranes: 1 Number of inteins:0
Statistics:	Number of STAEQ entries in the UniProt Knowledgebase: 2492 (759 in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot + 1733 in UniProtKB/TrEMBL)

Genome structure:	• Chromosome EMBL accession number CP000029 (circular; 2,616,530 bp) (download entry) • Plasmid pSERP EMBL accession number CP000028 (circular; 27,310 bp) (download entry)
Reference(s):	[1] PubMed=15774886; [ NCBI , EBI , Israel , Japan ] Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J., Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L., Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E., Fraser C.M. ; "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis strain."; J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
Web links:	CBS: http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/GenomeAtlas/show-genus.php?kingdom=Bacteria&GLgenus=Staphylococcus&GLspecies=epidermidis&GLstrain=RP62A Entrez Genome Project: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=genomeprj&Cmd=DetailsSearch&Term=txid176279%5Borgn%5D GIB (DDBJ): http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Sepi_RP62A JVCI CMR: http://cmr.jcvi.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/GenomePage.cgi?database=gse Karyn's Genomes: http://www.ebi.ac.uk/2can/genomes/bacteria/Staphylococcus_epidermidis.html NMPDR: http://www.nmpdr.org/FIG/wiki/rest.cgi/NmpdrPlugin/SeedViewer?pattern=176279.3;page=SearchResult PEDANT: http://pedant.gsf.de/pedant3htmlview/pedant3view?Method=analysis&Db=p3_p64_Sta_epide  EBI Proteome Analysis page

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