HAMAP annotation rule: MF_00008
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Accession MF_00008
Dates 1-JUN-2001 (Created)
10-OCT-2011 (Last updated, Version 33)
Data class Protein
Names Thymidy_synth_bact



Identifier TYSY
Protein name
RecName: Full=Thymidylate synthase;
Short=TS;
Short=TSase;
EC=2.1.1.45;
Gene name thyA
FUNCTION: Provides the sole de novo source of dTMP for DNA biosynthesis (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP = dihydrofolate + dTMP.
PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTTP biosynthesis.
SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity).
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity).
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidylate synthase family. Bacterial-type ThyA subfamily.
PROSITE PS00091; THYMIDYLATE_SYNTHASE; 1;
Pfam PF00303; Thymidylat_synt; 1;
PRINTS PR00108; THYMDSNTHASE; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR03284; Thym_sym; 1;
GO:0004799; Molecular function: thymidylate synthase activity.
GO:0006231; Biological process: dTMP biosynthetic process.
GO:0005737; Cellular component: cytoplasm.
From: TYSY_ECOLI (P0A884)
Key     From     To       Description   Condition   FTGroup
ACT_SITE     146     146       By similarity   C  



Size range: 258-323 amino acids
Related UniRules: MF_01686 (TYSY (supersedes the current rule))
Template: P0CI79 (TYSY1_BACSU); P0A884 (TYSY_ECOLI); P00469 (TYSY_LACCA): [Recover all]
Scope: Bacteria
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: in BACSU, BACAM, STAEQ
Plasmid encoded: in STAAU
Comments: Duplicates in BACSU or BACAM are due to the presence of a phage-derived TS See: MEDLINE; 98311083. Tam N.H., Borriss R.; "Genes encoding thymidylate synthases A and B in the genus Bacillus are members of two distinct families."; Mol. Gen. Genet. 258:427-430(1998). Archaeal thyA belong to a separate family (MF_01686)

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