HAMAP annotation rule: MF_00071
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Accession MF_00071
Dates 1-JUN-2001 (Created)
11-MAY-2011 (Last updated, Version 20)
Data class Protein
Names LepA



Identifier LEPA
Protein name
RecName: Full=Elongation factor 4;
Short=EF-4;
EC=3.6.5.n1;
AltName: Full=Ribosomal back-translocase LepA;
Gene name lepA
FUNCTION: Required for accurate and efficient protein synthesis under certain stress conditions. May act as a fidelity factor of the translation reaction, by catalyzing a one-codon backward translocation of tRNAs on improperly translocated ribosomes. Back-translocation proceeds from a post-translocation (POST) complex to a pre-translocation (PRE) complex, thus giving elongation factor G a second chance to translocate the tRNAs correctly. Binds to ribosomes in a GTP-dependent manner (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: GTP + H(2)O = GDP + phosphate.

case not defined <Property:Membrane> or <Property:Membrane=1>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side (By similarity).

else case <Property:Membrane=2>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side (By similarity).
end case

SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP-binding elongation factor family. LepA subfamily.
Pfam PF00679; EFG_C; 1;
PF00009; GTP_EFTU; 1;
PF03144; GTP_EFTU_D2; 1;
PF06421; LepA_C; 1;
PRINTS PR00315; ELONGATNFCT; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR01393; LepA; 1;
TIGR00231; Small_GTP; 1;
PROSITE PS00301; EFACTOR_GTP; 1;

case defined <Property:Membrane> and <Property:Membrane=2>
end case

GO:0005886; Cellular component: plasma membrane.
GO:0005525; Molecular function: GTP binding.
GO:0003924; Molecular function: GTPase activity.
GO:0043022; Molecular function: ribosome binding.
GO:0003746; Molecular function: translation elongation factor activity.
GO:0045727; Biological process: positive regulation of translation.
From: LEPA_AQUAE (O67618)
Key     From     To       Description   Condition   FTGroup
NP_BIND     16     21       GTP (By similarity)   [DN]-H-G-K-[ST]-T  
NP_BIND     133     136       GTP (By similarity)   [NS]-K-[LIVMCA]-D  



Size range: 593-660 amino acids
Related UniRules: MF_04138 (GUFP (supersedes the current rule))
Template: P60785 (LEPA_ECOLI); O67618 (LEPA_AQUAE); Q2FXY7 (LEPA_STAA8): [Recover all]
Scope: Bacteria
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: in LACPL, METFK, RHOBA
Plasmid encoded: None

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