HAMAP annotation rule: MF_00178
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Accession MF_00178
Dates 1-JUN-2001 (Created)
18-MAY-2011 (Last updated, Version 25)
Data class Protein
Names Lumazine_synth



Identifier RISB
Protein name
RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase;
Short=DMRL synthase;
Short=Lumazine synthase;
EC=2.5.1.9;
AltName: Full=Riboflavin synthase beta chain;
Gene name ribH
FUNCTION: Riboflavin synthase is a bifunctional enzyme complex catalyzing the formation of riboflavin from 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione and L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate via 6,7-dimethyl-8-lumazine. The beta subunit catalyzes the condensation of 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate yielding 6,7-dimethyl-8-lumazine (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 2 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine = riboflavin + 4-(1-D-ribitylamino)-5-amino-2,6-dihydroxypyrimidine.
PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil: step 2/2.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family.
Pfam PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR00114; Lumazine-synth; 1;
GO:0004746; Molecular function: riboflavin synthase activity.
GO:0009231; Biological process: riboflavin biosynthetic process.



Size range: 133-190 amino acids
Related UniRules: None
Template: P61714 (RISB_ECOLI); O66529 (RISB_AQUAE); P11998 (RISB_BACSU); P61711 (RISB2_BRUAB): [Recover all]
Scope: Bacteria
Archaea
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: in BRAJA, BRUME, BRUSU, CAUCR, PSESM, RHILO, RHIME, RHOPA
Plasmid encoded: None

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