HAMAP annotation rule: MF_00191
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Accession MF_00191
Dates 1-JUN-2001 (Created)
18-MAY-2011 (Last updated, Version 34)
Data class Protein
Names IspH



Identifier ISPH
Protein name
RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase;
EC=1.17.1.2;
Gene name ispH
FUNCTION: Converts 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate into isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Isopentenyl diphosphate + NAD(P)(+) + H(2)O = (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate + NAD(P)H.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Dimethylallyl diphosphate + NAD(P)(+) + H(2)O = (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate + NAD(P)H.

case <OC:Enterobacteriaceae>
COFACTOR: Binds 1 3Fe-4S cluster per subunit (By similarity).
end case


case not <OC:Enterobacteriaceae>
COFACTOR: Binds 1 3Fe-4S cluster (By similarity).
end case

PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate biosynthesis; dimethylallyl diphosphate from (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbutenyl diphosphate: step 1/1.
PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate: step 6/6.

case <OC:Enterobacteriaceae>
SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity).
end case

SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspH family.
Pfam PF02401; LYTB; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR00216; IspH_lytB; 1;
GO:0051745; Molecular function: 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase activity.
GO:0019288; Biological process: isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, mevalonate-independent pathway.
GO:0016114; Biological process: terpenoid biosynthetic process.



Size range: 273-417 amino acids
Related UniRules: None
Template: P62623 (ISPH_ECOLI); O67625 (ISPH_AQUAE); Q55643 (ISPH_SYNY3): [Recover all]
Scope: Bacteria
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: <S1>
Duplicate: in BRAJA, MYCBO, MYCTU, RHOPA
Plasmid encoded: None

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