HAMAP annotation rule: MF_00236
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Accession MF_00236
Dates 1-JUN-2001 (Created)
11-OCT-2011 (Last updated, Version 34)
Data class Protein
Names TatA_E



Identifier TATA
Protein name
RecName: Full=Sec-independent protein translocase protein TatA;
Gene name tatA
FUNCTION: Part of the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) system that transports large folded proteins containing a characteristic twin-arginine motif in their signal peptide across membranes. TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system (By similarity).

case <OC:Proteobacteria> or <OC:Actinobacteria>
SUBUNIT: The Tat system comprises two distinct complexes: a TatABC complex, containing multiple copies of TatA, TatB and TatC subunits, and a separate TatA complex, containing only TatA subunits. Substrates initially bind to the TatABC complex, which probably triggers association of the separate TatA complex to form the active translocon (By similarity).

else
SUBUNIT: Forms a complex with TatC (By similarity).
end case


case not defined <Property:Membrane> or <Property:Membrane=1>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein (By similarity).

else case <Property:Membrane=2>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein (By similarity).
end case

SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TatA/E family.
Pfam PF02416; MttA_Hcf106; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR01411; TatAE; 1;
General Transmembrane; -; 1; trigger=Yes;

case defined <Property:Membrane> and <Property:Membrane=2>
end case

GO:0008320; Molecular function: protein transmembrane transporter activity.
GO:0043953; Biological process: protein transport by the Tat complex.
GO:0005887; Cellular component: integral to plasma membrane.
GO:0033281; Cellular component: TAT protein transport complex.



Size range: 53-105 amino acids
Related UniRules: MF_00903 (TATE (supersedes the current rule))
Template: P69428 (TATA_ECOLI)
Scope: Bacteria
Archaea
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: in AQUAE, BACSU
Plasmid encoded: None
Comments: Presence of a second copy called TatE in many Enterobacteriaceae. TatA and TatE are functionally equivalent to each other. TatE may be a cryptic gene duplication of tatA. Profile MF_00236 matches both TatA and TatE.

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