HAMAP annotation rule: MF_00610
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Accession MF_00610
Dates 23-DEC-2002 (Created)
2-DEC-2010 (Last updated, Version 39)
Data class Protein
Names Cytb6_f_cytF



Identifier CYF
Protein name
RecName: Full=Apocytochrome f;
Flags: Precursor;
Gene name petA
FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions (By similarity).
COFACTOR: Binds 1 heme group covalently (By similarity).
SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are petG, petL, petM and petN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity).

case <OG:Chloroplast>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Single-pass membrane protein (By similarity).

else case <OC:Gloeobacter>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein (By similarity).

else
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane; Single-pass membrane protein (By similarity).
end case

SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family.
Pfam PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1;
PRINTS PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF; 1;
PROSITE PS51010; CYTF; 1;
General Signal; -; 1; trigger=Yes;
Transmembrane; -; 1; trigger=Yes;

case <OC:Gloeobacter>

else
end case

GO:0009055; Molecular function: electron carrier activity.
GO:0015979; Biological process: photosynthesis.
GO:0055114; Biological process: oxidation-reduction process.

case <OG:Chloroplast>
GO:0009535; Cellular component: chloroplast thylakoid membrane.

else case <OC:Gloeobacter>
GO:0005886; Cellular component: plasma membrane.

else
GO:0042651; Cellular component: thylakoid membrane.
end case

From: CYF_BRARA (P36438)
Key     From     To       Description   Condition   FTGroup
METAL     36     36       Iron (heme axial ligand); via amino nitrogen (By similarity)   [FY]  
METAL     60     60       Iron (heme axial ligand) (By similarity)   H  
BINDING     56     56       Heme (covalent) (By similarity)   C  
BINDING     59     59       Heme (covalent) (By similarity)   C  



Size range: 300-342 amino acids
Related UniRules: None
Template: P36438 (CYF_BRARA); P23577 (CYF_CHLRE); P83793 (CYF_MASLA): [Recover all]
Scope: Bacteria; Cyanobacteria
Plastid
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: None
Plasmid encoded: None
Comments: In LEPTE the N-terminus is unusually long, not used in seed alignment or size range. In GLOVI the first conserved heme axial ligand Phe or Tyr is a Trp, the sequence is designated atypical.

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