HAMAP annotation rule: MF_01359
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Accession MF_01359
Dates 18-NOV-2008 (Created)
19-SEP-2011 (Last updated, Version 10)
Data class Protein
Names NDH1_NuoCD_1



Identifier NUOCD
Protein name
RecName: Full=NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit C/D;
EC=1.6.99.5;
AltName: Full=NADH dehydrogenase I subunit C/D;
AltName: Full=NDH-1 subunit C/D;
Gene name nuoC, nuoCD, nuoD
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: NADH + quinone = NAD(+) + quinol.
SUBUNIT: NDH-1 is composed of 13 different subunits. Subunits NuoB, CD, E, F, and G constitute the peripheral sector of the complex (By similarity).

case not defined <Property:Membrane> or <Property:Membrane=1>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side (By similarity).

else case <Property:Membrane=2>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side (By similarity).
end case

SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family.
SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family.
PROSITE PS00542; COMPLEX1_30K; 1;
PS00535; COMPLEX1_49K; 1;
Pfam PF00329; Complex1_30kDa; 1;
PF00346; Complex1_49kDa; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR01961; NuoC_fam; 1;
TIGR01962; NuoD; 1;

case defined <Property:Membrane> and <Property:Membrane=2>
end case

GO:0016655; Molecular function: oxidoreductase activity, acting on NADH or NADPH, quinone or similar compound as acceptor.
GO:0050136; Molecular function: NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) activity.
GO:0005886; Cellular component: plasma membrane.
From: NUOCD_ECOLI (P33599)
Key     From     To       Description   Condition   FTGroup
REGION     Nter     186       NADH dehydrogenase I subunit C (By similarity)      
REGION     210     Cter       NADH dehydrogenase I subunit D (By similarity)      



Size range: 578-608 amino acids
Related UniRules: MF_01357 (NDHJ); MF_01358 (NDHH); MF_01397 (NUOCD)
Template: P33599 (NUOCD_ECOLI)
Scope: Bacteria; Alphaproteobacteria
Bacteria; Betaproteobacteria
Bacteria; Gammaproteobacteria
Fusion: Nter: MF_01356 (nuoB); Cter: None
Duplicate: None
Plasmid encoded: None
Comments: This family is specific for the nuoC-nuoD fusion found in the Alpha-, Beta-, Gamma- and some Deltaproteobacteria. The nuoCD fusion protein found in the Aquificae, Bacteroidetes, some other Delta- and Epsilonproteobacteria is different enough that it seems to be another subfamily (MF_01397). The Geobacter, PELCD and SYNFM nuoBCD fusion proteins are also members of this family. The individual families are MF_01357 (nuoC) and MF_01358 (nuoD). In many bacteria there are both the individual and fused versions. 14 proteins form the NDH-1 complex in most bacteria, there are at least 15 subunits in cyanobacteria and chloroplasts. PARDE and THET8 are annotated with another nomenclature.

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