HAMAP annotation rule: MF_01381
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Accession MF_01381
Dates 12-NOV-2007 (Created)
25-NOV-2009 (Last updated, Version 10)
Data class Protein
Names EmtA



Identifier EMTA
Protein name
RecName: Full=Endo-type membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase A;
EC=4.2.2.n2;
AltName: Full=Peptidoglycan lytic endotransglycosylase;
Flags: Precursor;
Gene name emtA
FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. Preferentially cleaves at a distance of more than two disaccharide units from the ends of the glycan chain (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Endolytic cleavage of the (1->4)-beta-glycosidic linkage between N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) and N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues in peptidoglycan with concomitant formation of a 1,6-anhydrobond in the MurNAc residue.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane; Lipid-anchor (Potential).
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transglycosylase slt family.
PROSITE PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1; trigger=PRU00303;
PS00922; TRANSGLYCOSYLASE; 1;
Pfam PF01464; SLT; 1;

case <Feature:PS51257>
end case

GO:0016837; Molecular function: carbon-oxygen lyase activity, acting on polysaccharides.
GO:0016998; Biological process: cell wall macromolecule catabolic process.
GO:0009279; Cellular component: cell outer membrane.



Size range: 203-219 amino acids
Related UniRules: None
Template: P0C960 (EMTA_ECOLI)
Scope: Bacteria; Enterobacteriaceae
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: in SHIFL
Plasmid encoded: None
Comments: Due to a small duplication there is a second copy in SHIFL 301 / Serotype 2a that does not have a lipobox and is annotated as atypical.

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