HAMAP annotation rule: MF_01451
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Accession MF_01451
Dates 4-JUN-2009 (Created)
18-AUG-2010 (Last updated, Version 7)
Data class Protein
Names AddA



Identifier ADDA
Protein name
RecName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase/nuclease subunit A;
EC=3.1.-.-;
EC=3.6.4.12;
AltName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase/nuclease AddA;
Gene name addA
FUNCTION: The heterodimer acts as both an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and an ATP-dependent, dual-direction single-stranded exonuclease. Recognizes the chi site generating a DNA molecule suitable for the initiation of homologous recombination. The AddA nuclease domain is required for chi fragment generation; this subunit has the helicase and 3' -> 5' nuclease activities (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + H(2)O = ADP + phosphate.
COFACTOR: Magnesium (By similarity).
SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of AddA and AddB/RexB (By similarity).
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the helicase family. AddA subfamily.
PROSITE PS51198; UVRD_HELICASE_ATP_BIND; 1; trigger=PRU00560;
PS51217; UVRD_HELICASE_CTER; 1; trigger=PRU00617;
Pfam PF00580; UvrD-helicase; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR02785; addA_Gpos; 1;
GO:0004003; Molecular function: ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity.
GO:0005524; Molecular function: ATP binding.
GO:0008408; Molecular function: 3'-5' exonuclease activity.
GO:0003690; Molecular function: double-stranded DNA binding.
GO:0000724; Biological process: double-strand break repair via homologous recombination.



Size range: 1167-1405 amino acids
Related UniRules: None
Template: P23478 (ADDA_BACSU); A2RH77 (ADDA_LACLM); Q97QP9 (ADDA_STRPN): [Recover all]
Scope: Bacteria; Firmicutes
Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: None
Plasmid encoded: None
Comments: Originally called rexA in Lactobacillus and Streptococcus. Forms a heterodimer with 1 of 2 related proteins; in Bacillus and Staphylococcus the partner is addB, in Lactobacillus and Streptococcus the partner is rexB.

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