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HAMAP rule MF_04028

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General rule information [?]

Accession MF_04028
Dates 28-APR-2016 (Created)
16-OCT-2023 (Last updated, Version 10)
Name HSV_RIR2
Scope(s) Viruses
Herpesviridae
Template(s) P0C701 (RIR2_EBVG); [ Recover all ]
Triggered by HAMAP; MF_04028 (Get profile general information and statistics)

Propagated annotation [?]

Identifier, protein and gene names [?]

Identifier RIR2
Protein name RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small subunit;
                 EC=1.17.4.1;
AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit;
Gene name Name=RIR2;

Comments [?]

FUNCTIONRibonucleoside-diphosphate reductase holoenzyme provides the precursors necessary for viral DNA synthesis. Allows virus growth in non-dividing cells, as well as reactivation from latency in infected hosts. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'- diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'- diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA- COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
COFACTOR Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
SUBUNITHeterotetramer composed of a homodimer of the large subunit (R1) and a homodimer of the small subunit (R2). Larger multisubunit protein complex are also active, composed of (R1)n(R2)n.
case <Feature:Transmembrane==1>
SUBCELLULAR LOCATIONHost membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
end case
SIMILARITYBelongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small chain family.

Keywords [?]


Gene Ontology [?]

case <Feature:Transmembrane==1>
GO:0033644; Cellular component:host cell membrane
GO:0016020; Cellular component:membrane
end case
GO:0046872; Molecular function:metal ion binding
GO:0004748; Molecular function:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor
GO:0009186; Biological process:deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process

Cross-references [?]

PROSITE PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1;
Pfam PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1;
General Transmembrane; -; 0-1;

Features [?]

From: RIR2_EBVG (P0C701)
Key From To Description Tag Condition FTGroup
ACT_SITE 98 98 Y
BINDING 61 61 /ligand="Fe cation"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
/ligand_label="1"
[ED]
BINDING 91 91 /ligand="Fe cation"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
/ligand_label="1"
E
BINDING 91 91 /ligand="Fe cation"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
/ligand_label="2"
E
BINDING 94 94 /ligand="Fe cation"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
/ligand_label="1"
H
BINDING 154 154 /ligand="Fe cation"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
/ligand_label="2"
E
BINDING 188 188 /ligand="Fe cation"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
/ligand_label="2"
E
BINDING 191 191 /ligand="Fe cation"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
/ligand_label="2"
H

Additional information [?]

Size range 302-343 amino acids
Related rules None
Fusion Nter: None Cter: None



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