HAMAP rule MF_01595
General rule information
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| PURL | https://purl.expasy.org/hamap/rule/MF_01595 |
| Accession | MF_01595 |
| Dates | 19-MAR-2008 (Created)
03-SEP-2024 (Last updated, Version 22) |
| Name | PNPase |
| Scope(s) |
Bacteria |
| Template(s) | P05055; Q8ZLT3; P50849; Q53597; [ Recover all ] |
| Triggered by |
HAMAP; MF_01595 (Get profile general information and statistics) |
Propagated annotation
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Identifier, protein and gene names
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| Identifier | PNP |
| Protein name | RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; EC=2.7.7.8; AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase; Short=PNPase; |
| Gene name | Name=pnp; |
Comments
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| FUNCTION | Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'- direction. |
| CATALYTIC ACTIVITY | Reaction=RNA(n+1) + phosphate = RNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'- diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA- COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395; EC=2.7.7.8; |
| COFACTOR | Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; |
| case <OC:Gammaproteobacteria> | |
| SUBUNIT | Component of the RNA degradosome, which is a multiprotein complex involved in RNA processing and mRNA degradation. |
| end case | |
| SUBCELLULAR LOCATION | Cytoplasm. |
| SIMILARITY | Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase family. |
Keywords
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Gene Ontology
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| GO:0004654; Molecular function:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity |
| GO:0000287; Molecular function:magnesium ion binding |
| GO:0003723; Molecular function:RNA binding |
| GO:0006402; Biological process:mRNA catabolic process |
| GO:0005737; Cellular component:cytoplasm |
Cross-references
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| PROSITE | PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1; |
| PROSITE | PS50126; S1; 1; |
| Pfam | PF00013; KH_1; 1; |
| Pfam | PF03726; PNPase; 1; |
| Pfam | PF01138; RNase_PH; 2; |
| Pfam | PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2; |
| Pfam | PF00575; S1; 1; |
| PIRSF | PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1; |
| NCBIfam | TIGR03591; Polynuc_phos; 1; |
| NCBIfam | TIGR02696; PppGpp_PNP; 1; |
Features
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| From: PNP_ECOLI (P05055) | ||||||||||||
| Key | From | To | Description | Tag | Condition | FTGroup | ||||||
| BINDING | 486 | 486 | /ligand="Mg(2+)" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" |
D | ||||||||
| BINDING | 492 | 492 | /ligand="Mg(2+)" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" |
D | ||||||||
Additional information
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| Size range | 686-914 amino acids |
| Related rules |
None |
| Fusion | Nter: None Cter: None |