HAMAP logo

HAMAP rule MF_01977

Send feedback

General rule information [?]

Accession MF_01977
Dates 16-MAY-2014 (Created)
3-SEP-2024 (Last updated, Version 12)
Name Phosphofructokinase_II_P
Scope(s) Bacteria
Eukaryota
Template(s) P29495 (PFP_PROFC); G4STG9 (PFP_META2); Q3KSV5 (PFP_METMH); Q9NGP6 (PFP_MASBA); [ Recover all ]
Triggered by HAMAP; MF_01977 (Get profile general information and statistics)

Propagated annotation [?]

Identifier, protein and gene names [?]

Identifier PFP
Protein name RecName: Full=Pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase;
                 EC=2.7.1.90;
AltName: Full=6-phosphofructokinase, pyrophosphate dependent;
AltName: Full=PPi-dependent phosphofructokinase;
                 Short=PPi-PFK;
AltName: Full=Pyrophosphate-dependent 6-phosphofructose-1-kinase;
case <OC:Bacteria>
Gene name Name=pfp;
end case

Comments [?]

FUNCTIONCatalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate, the first committing step of glycolysis. Uses inorganic phosphate (PPi) as phosphoryl donor instead of ATP like common ATP-dependent phosphofructokinases (ATP-PFKs), which renders the reaction reversible, and can thus function both in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Consistently, PPi-PFK can replace the enzymes of both the forward (ATP- PFK) and reverse (fructose-bisphosphatase (FBPase)) reactions.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY Reaction=beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + diphosphate = beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + phosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13613, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:32966, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634; EC=2.7.1.90;
COFACTOR Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
ACTIVITY REGULATIONNon-allosteric.
PATHWAYCarbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 3/4.
SUBUNITHomodimer or homotetramer.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATIONCytoplasm.
SIMILARITYBelongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family. PPi-dependent PFK group II subfamily. Clade 'P' sub-subfamily.

Keywords [?]


Gene Ontology [?]

GO:0003872; Molecular function:6-phosphofructokinase activity
GO:0006096; Biological process:glycolytic process
GO:0005737; Cellular component:cytoplasm

Cross-references [?]

Pfam PF00365; PFK; 1;
PIRSF PIRSF036484; PPi-PFK_SMc01852; 1;
PRINTS PR00476; PHFRCTKINASE; 1;

Features [?]

From: PFP_PROFC (P29495)
Key From To Description Tag Condition FTGroup
SITE 122 122 /note="Important for catalytic activity and substrate specificity; stabilizes the transition state when the phosphoryl donor is PPi; prevents ATP from binding by mimicking the alpha-phosphate group of ATP" D
BINDING 149 151 /ligand="substrate" T-x-D
BINDING 194 196 /ligand="substrate" M-G-R
BINDING 323 326 /ligand="substrate" [HY]-x(2)-R
ACT_SITE 151 151 /note="Proton acceptor" D
BINDING 121 121 /ligand="Mg(2+)"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
/ligand_note="catalytic"
[DE]
BINDING 266 266 /ligand="substrate" E
BINDING 12 12 /ligand="diphosphate"
/ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33019"
G
SITE 148 148 /note="Important for catalytic activity; stabilizes the transition state when the phosphoryl donor is PPi" K

Additional information [?]

Size range 400-436 amino acids
Related rules None
Fusion Nter: None Cter: None
Comments Classification of type A phosphofructokinases into subfamilies was done according to Mueller at al.(2001) (PubMed:11673446) and Bapteste et al.(2003) (PubMed:14585511).



View rule in raw text format (no links)