HAMAP rule MF_01297
General rule information
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Accession | MF_01297 |
Dates | 25-NOV-2008 (Created) 13-JAN-2023 (Last updated, Version 15) |
Name | nitrobindin |
Scope | Bacteria; Actinomycetota |
Templates | P9WFG9 (NB2_MYCTU); P9WFG7 (NB1_MYCTU): [Recover all] |
Triggered by |
Propagated annotation
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Identifier, protein and gene names
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case <FTTag:heme_iron_binding>
Identifier |
|
Protein name |
|
else
Protein name |
|
end case
Comments
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case <FTTag:heme_iron_binding>
Function | Heme-binding protein able to scavenge peroxynitrite and to protect free L-tyrosine against peroxynitrite-mediated nitration, by acting as a peroxynitrite isomerase that converts peroxynitrite to nitrate. Therefore, this protein likely plays a role in peroxynitrite sensing and in the detoxification of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species (RNS and ROS, respectively). Is able to bind nitric oxide (NO) in vitro, but may act as a sensor of peroxynitrite levels in vivo. |
Catalytic activity | RHEA:63116: peroxynitrite = nitrate
PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right (RHEA:63117) |
Cofactor | heme b Note: Binds 1 heme b group per subunit, that coordinates a highly solvent-exposed Fe(III) atom |
Pathway | Nitrogen metabolism. |
Domain | Forms a 10-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel structure able to accommodate a hydrophobic ligand in its interior. In fact, this fold hosts the heme group, which is located in a wide surface cleft. |
else
Caution | Lacks the conserved His residue that binds heme iron in the nitrobindin family. |
end case
Similarity | Belongs to the nitrobindin family. |
Keywords
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case <FTTag:heme_iron_binding>
end case
Gene Ontology
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case <FTTag:heme_iron_binding>
GO:0020037; Molecular function: heme binding.
GO:0062213; Molecular function: peroxynitrite isomerase activity.
GO:0062213; Molecular function: peroxynitrite isomerase activity.
end case
Cross-references
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Pfam | PF08768; DUF1794; 1; |
Features
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From: NB1_MYCTU (P9WFG7) | ||||||||||||
Key | From | To | Description | Tag | Condition | FTGroup | ||||||
MOTIF | 17 | 23 | GXWXGXG | G-x-W-x-G-x-G | ||||||||
BINDING | 155 | 155 | /ligand="heme b" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344" /ligand_part="Fe" /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248" /note="axial binding residue | heme_iron_binding | H | |||||||
BINDING (Optional) | 29 | 29 | /ligand="heme b" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344 | T | ||||||||
BINDING (Optional) | 123 | 123 | /ligand="heme b" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344 | K |
Additional information
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Size range | 147-248 amino acids |
Related rules | None |
Fusion | None |