HAMAP rule MF_01358
General rule information
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Accession | MF_01358 |
Dates | 18-NOV-2008 (Created) 17-FEB-2023 (Last updated, Version 23) |
Name | NDH1_NuoD |
Scope | Bacteria
Plastid |
Templates | P33599 (NUOCD_ECOLI); P27724 (NDHH_SYNY3): [Recover all] |
Triggered by |
Propagated annotation
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Identifier, protein and gene names
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case <OG:Chloroplast>
Identifier |
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Protein name |
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Gene name |
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else case <OC:Cyanobacteriota>
Identifier |
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Protein name |
|
Gene name |
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else
Identifier |
|
Protein name |
|
Gene name |
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end case
Comments
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case <OG:Chloroplast>
Function | NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. |
else case <OC:Cyanobacteriota>
Function | NDH-1 shuttles electrons from an unknown electron donor, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory and/or the photosynthetic chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. Cyanobacteriotal NDH-1 also plays a role in inorganic carbon-concentration. |
else case <OC:Actinomycetota> or <OC:Bacteroidota> or <OC:Chlorobiota> or <OC:Deinococcota> or <OC:Bacillota>
Function | NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be a menaquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. |
else
Function | NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. |
end case
case <OG:Chloroplast> or <OC:Cyanobacteriota>
Catalytic activity | RHEA:42608: a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n H(+)(out) + NAD(+) |
RHEA:42612: a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n H(+)(out) + NADP(+) |
else
Catalytic activity | RHEA:57888: a quinone + 5 H(+)(in) + NADH = a quinol + 4 H(+)(out) + NAD(+) |
end case
case <OG:Chloroplast>
Subunit | NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus. |
else case <OC:Cyanobacteriota>
Subunit | NDH-1 can be composed of about 15 different subunits; different subcomplexes with different compositions have been identified which probably have different functions. |
else case <OC:Deinococci>
Subunit | NDH-1 is composed of 15 different subunits. Subunits NuoB, C, D, E, F, and G constitute the peripheral sector of the complex. |
else
Subunit | NDH-1 is composed of 14 different subunits. Subunits NuoB, C, D, E, F, and G constitute the peripheral sector of the complex. |
end case
case <OG:Chloroplast>
Subcellular location | Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Stromal side. |
else case <OC:Cyanobacteriota> and not <OC:Gloeobacter>
Subcellular location | Cellular thylakoid membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. |
else case <OC:Gloeobacter>
Subcellular location | Cell inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. |
else case not defined <Property:Membrane> or <Property:Membrane=1>
Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. |
else case <Property:Membrane=2>
Subcellular location | Cell inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. |
end case
Similarity | Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family. |
Keywords
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case <OG:Chloroplast> or <OC:Cyanobacteriota>
else case not <OC:Actinomycetota> and not <OC:Bacteroidota> and not <OC:Chlorobiota> and not <OC:Deinococcota> and not <OC:Bacillota>
end case
case <OG:Chloroplast> or <OC:Cyanobacteriota> and not <OC:Gloeobacter>
else case <OC:Gloeobacter>
else case not defined <Property:Membrane> or <Property:Membrane=1>
else case <Property:Membrane=2>
end case
Gene Ontology
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case <OG:Chloroplast> or <OC:Cyanobacteriota>
GO:0016655; Molecular function: oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor.
GO:0019684; Biological process: photosynthesis, light reaction.
GO:0019684; Biological process: photosynthesis, light reaction.
else
GO:0050136; Molecular function: NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) activity.
end case
case <OC:Cyanobacteriota> and not <OC:Gloeobacter>
GO:0042651; Cellular component: thylakoid membrane.
else case <OG:Chloroplast>
GO:0009535; Cellular component: chloroplast thylakoid membrane.
else
GO:0005886; Cellular component: plasma membrane.
end case
Cross-references
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Additional information
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Size range | 364-482 amino acids |
Related rules | MF_01359 (NUOCD supersedes the current rule); MF_01397 (NUOCD supersedes the current rule) |
Fusion | None |
Comments | 14 proteins form the NDH-1 complex in most bacteria, there are at least 15 subunits in cyanobacteria and chloroplasts. PARDE and THET8 are annotated with another nomenclature. In some bacteria this protein is fused with nuoD, see families MF_01359 and MF_01397. In many bacteria there are both the individual and fused versions. |